Twinning - a funding programme elevating networking for scientific excellence

Collaboration is always at the heart of scientific research and innovation. That is why one of the Widening Participation main actions, the Twinning programmeEN•••, encourages institutions to work together.  

Part of the Horizon Europe Widening Participation and Spreading Excellence actionsEN•••, the Twinning programme aims to strengthen research and innovation performance in Widening countries by enhancing cooperation with advanced partners. This cooperation is implemented via networking and training activities such as workshops, conferences, staff exchanges, summer/winter schools, and other supporting actions. 

What is Twinning? 

Twinning is a funding opportunity that enhances networking activities between a research institution of a Widening country, that must coordinate the project, and top-class leading European and international counterparts. Widening research institutions link with at least two other research institutions from two different member states or associated countries. This has the ultimate purpose of building on the huge potential of networking for excellence through knowledge transfers and exchange of best practices. 

What’s new? 

This year’s call for proposals focuses on two topics, allowing the “classic” bottom-up proposals, and proposals in line with the European Green DealEN•••. Both topics aim for the same objectives, scope and expected impact. 

Applicants will have to exclusively submit their proposals under one of the following topics:  

Topic A: The Twinning Bottom-Up 

Topic B: The Twinning Green Deal  

What should you know before applying? 

First, make sure to check the eligibility conditions and the expected outcomes in the Work ProgrammeEN•••. This tip is essential when applying for any Horizon Europe funding opportunity and it could get you instantly closer to the desired outcome. 

Second, always keep in mind the expected project results:  

• closing the still apparent research and innovation gap within the European Union; 
• enhancing strategic networking activities between the research institutions and the internationally-leading counterparts; 
• raising reputation, research profile and attractiveness of the coordinating institution and the research profile of its staff; 
• strengthening research management capacities and administrative skills of the staff at the coordinating institution; 
• improving creativity supported by development of new approaches in Research and Innovation collaboration and increased mobility (inwards and outwards) of qualified scientists. 

When specifically applying for the Twinning Green Deal topic, remember to focus on a defined area of research / innovation directly linked to at least one of the actions listed in the European Green Deal strategy: climate research, green technologies, renewable energy, sustainable mobility, biodiversity research or sustainable use of natural resources (land, water, air).  

For both proposal topics, remember that the duration of the projects should be up to 3 years. This means the proposal should have a clearly outlined scientific strategy, for stepping up and stimulating scientific excellence and innovation capacity in a defined area of research and innovation. This extends to the scientific quality of the partners involved in the twinning exercise. 

The strategy should include a comprehensive set of activities to be supported, for example: short-term staff exchanges; expert visits and short term on-site or virtual training; workshops; conference attendance; organisation of joint summer school type activities; dissemination and outreach activities.  

Proposals should also focus on strengthening the research management and administration skills of the coordinating institution from the Widening country. Proposals should equally pay attention to gender equality objectives, in line with the organisations’ commitments through their adopted gender equality plans, and in line with European Research AreaEN••• (ERA) objectives where appropriate. The presence of a gender equality plan is an eligibility criterion. 

Finally, the Twinning proposals should illustrate quantitatively and qualitatively the expected potential impact of the twinning exercise within the coordinating institution (and possibly at regional/national level). This is based on indicators such as expected future publications in peer reviewed journals, collaboration agreements with businesses, intellectual property, new innovative services and the number of international students or women scientists in research institutions.